On 6-7 October, the committee charged with
the governance of the Test Blanket Module (TBM) program convened at ITER
Headquarters for its 12th meeting. The TBM Program Committee meets twice a year
to manage the various aspects of the ITER TBM program and to review the
implementation of tritium breeding modules, which must be tested in ITER to
demonstrate the capability of achieving tritium breeding self-sufficiency in a
future fusion DEMO plant. The committee's findings are reported each time to
the ITER Council. Significant progress was reported at the 12th
meeting. In line with the TBM program schedule, four TBM Arrangements (TBMAs)
have already been signed this year (with China in February, Korea in May, and
two with Europe in September); the remaining two are planned for signature in
the next few months. TBMAs are the documents that govern the activities related
to construction, delivery and acceptance testing of the Test Blanket Systems. The successful signatures now open the way to
the next phase of the TBM program: conceptual design reviews for the six Test
Blanket Systems and the associated ITER Organization activities on integration
and maintenance.
TBM Program
Committee members met in October to manage the various aspects of the ITER TBM
program and to review the implementation of tritium breeding modules, which
must be tested in ITER to demonstrate the capability of achieving tritium
breeding self-sufficiency in a future fusion DEMO plant. The outcomes of conceptual design reviews
performed in July (for China's Helium-Cooled Ceramic Breeder Test Blanket
System and associated ITER Organization activities) and in September (for the
Test Blanket System connection pipes) were reported and the Committee noted
that the corresponding conceptual design approval is expected before the end of
the year. A presentation and assessment of the main outcomes of all conceptual
design reviews is planned for the spring meeting of the TBM Program Committee. Good progress was also noted in the R&D
activities carried out by all the seven ITER Members, as the Committee verified
and confirmed the main activity milestones planned for 2014 and 2015. Progress
was also reported on the activities required for the preparation of Radwaste
Management Agreements, which will define how the radwaste related to the Test
Blanket Systems will be dealt with during ITER operation and decommissioning. The Test Blanket Program Working Group on
Radwaste Management* reported on the technical work accomplished for the
preparation of harmonized data and, in particular, convergence on a common
approach for tritium inventory estimates was noted. Agence Iter France
detailed the progress made in the assessment of data received from the ITER
Members and on the related interaction with ANDRA (Agence nationale pour la
gestion des déchets radioactifs), the French agency for radioactive waste
management. Agence Iter France also proposed a draft
roadmap towards the establishment of the tripartite agreements involving the
Host State, ITER Members and the ITER Organization, which will establish an
agreed framework for the management of the radwaste associated with each Test
Blanket System. The proposal was noted by the 12th Test Blanket Module Program
Committee and will be further discussed at the next meeting.
*The Test Blanket Program Working Group on
Radwaste Management comprises ITER Members' Test Blanket Module
representatives; ITER Organization representatives for the TBM Program,
radwaste management and safety; legal experts from all the contributing
Members; and representatives from Agence Iter France (as the interface between
ITER and the Host country, France).
Original Title: Significant progress underway in Test Breeding Module program |
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